Toroidal dipolar supersolid with a rotating weak link

نویسندگان

چکیده

Ring-shaped superfluids with weak links provide a perfect environment for studying persistent currents and dynamic stirring protocols. Here, we investigate the effects of weak-link system on dipolar supersolids. By calculating ground-state energy at fixed angular momenta, find that metastable may exist in supersolid phase near superfluid transition point. When link rapidly enough, show vortices can enter supersolid. These vortex entries cause slips, emitting solitonic excitations interfere crystalline structure supersolid, leading to continuous melting recrystallization droplets. Finally, examine release vortex-carrying supersolids from trap, observing released density exhibits discrete associated modulation central hole resulting core.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Physical review

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['0556-2813', '1538-4497', '1089-490X']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.107.063316